Text transcript

Fireside Chat with Scott Brinker & Kerry Cunningham — The Agentic Marketing Stack

AI Summit held on Sept 16–18
Disclaimer: This transcript was created using AI
  • 1226
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    Scott Brinker: Great to have you.

    1227
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    Julia Nimchinski: here.

    1228
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    Scott Brinker: Hi, Kerry, great to be here with you.

    1229
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    Julia Nimchinski: Bye.

    1230
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    Scott Brinker: Man.

    1231
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    Julia Nimchinski: Amazing.

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    Scott Brinker: It’s like just drinking from a fire hose. This is, like, awesome how you set these things up.

    1233
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    Julia Nimchinski: Amazing, welcome to the show, the Gentec Marketing Stack. Let’s go!

    1234
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    Scott Brinker: Right. Terry, I so look forward to having this chat with you.

    1235
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    Kerry Cunningham: Yeah, this is… this is really fun. This is great for me. And so, first of all, I thought maybe, you could just tell everybody what you’re doing. I… we know you did a career transition, recently that we saw, so, what are you focused on? And then I have a question also that I’m going to ask I to tell you about.

    1236
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    Scott Brinker: Okay, sounds great. Well, for the past 18 years, I’ve sort of been, you know, this armchair MarTech analyst, writing chief Martech. During the first part of that, I was also building a SaaS company myself on interactive, Interactive Content Platform. I then joined HubSpot in 2017 to help them

    1237
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    Scott Brinker: create a true open platform ecosystem. Did that for 8 years. Took us from around 50 integrations to over…

    1238
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    Scott Brinker: 2000? And just a couple weeks ago, decided, okay, this was a good inflection point for me to move on. And so at the moment, I’m just deep diving on all the things I need to catch up on with, like, AI and MarTech that, you know, changed in the past week.

    1239
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    Kerry Cunningham: Amazing, amazing. So, great to catch up with you. And, you know, when I first saw your announcement, that you were leaving HubSpot, my reaction was, wait a minute, you did that in 8 years? That seemed like decades, and when you see the growth, even of what you’ve done with Chief Martech and the list of

    1240
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    Kerry Cunningham: Companies, that’s at 15,000-something, right now.

    1241
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    Kerry Cunningham: Pretty staggering.

    1242
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    Scott Brinker: By the way, I should just give a shout out, for Sixth Sense, as a partner of HubSpot. That was a… yeah, love it. Still a great partnership, so, anyway.

    1243
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    Kerry Cunningham: Thanks.

    1244
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    Kerry Cunningham: One, one… and so this is, this is something I think everybody’s, dealing with, and this is a slightly off the AI and agents topic, but, in your last report, there was a, a passage that read something like,

    1245
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    Kerry Cunningham: If success is redefined as a profitable business with happy customers and happy employees, we think there will be many successful MarTech ventures ahead.

    1246
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    Kerry Cunningham: Well, one, I hope so, because that’s kind of where we grew up, right?

    1247
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    Kerry Cunningham: What?

    1248
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    Kerry Cunningham: You know, and showing… and showing my age, it’s like, wow, we’re redefining

    1249
    03:34:05.420 –> 03:34:15.490
    Kerry Cunningham: a successful business as one that’s profitable and has happy customers. It seems like maybe not being defined as that has been something of an issue.

    1250
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    Scott Brinker: Well, I think, alright, so the context of that was, yeah, okay, this crazy, crazy growing MarTech landscape, which actually now, with all the AI capabilities for software development, I mean, the truth is that long tail is now stretching into infinity.

    1251
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    Scott Brinker: In fact, you could have a discussion, there’s probably, like, almost a bifurcation here. There’s a set of products and platforms that are going to continue to be very large-scale products and platforms that very much serve as the center of gravity within people’s tech stacks.

    1252
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    Scott Brinker: And there will continue to be consolidation forces that happen, you know, in that head of the tail. But the long tail, I think, is just gonna keep getting longer and longer. And for a while, I think a lot of people thought of that as, like, a negative thing in multiple ways. Like, oh, well, wait, isn’t the whole point of building a business, is you’re gonna raise a bunch of money, and you’re gonna become a multi-billion dollar business?

    1253
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    Kerry Cunningham: Yeah, yeah.

    1254
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    Scott Brinker: surely that’s the only kind of software business you could ever want. And we’re actually saying, no, no, you actually have a bunch of people who build very focused, you know, software businesses, they have a small target market.

    1255
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    Scott Brinker: Their customers love them, they love what they’re doing. You could actually argue this whole conversation that’s happening these days around, it’s not software as a service, but service as a software.

    1256
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    Scott Brinker: You start going down that path, you realize, oh my god, the world is full of tens of thousands, hundreds of thousands, millions of, like, services businesses as they become more and more software-enabled, and, like, where the boundary lines between them are. I almost think it doesn’t really matter.

    1257
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    Kerry Cunningham: Doesn’t matter.

    1258
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    Scott Brinker: You have a business that, yeah, you love what you do, and customers love what you do, too.

    1259
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    Kerry Cunningham: Yeah. You know, I think that’s an interesting, point to think about, because I think as we look at the role of AI and agentic AI in business, and particularly within

    1260
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    Kerry Cunningham: MarTech, one of the things that seems to me has gotten lost over the years, you know, I’ve spent almost my entire career in and around B2B tech companies as well.

    1261
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    Kerry Cunningham: It seems one of the things that gets lost is the concept of what we need to accomplish, as opposed to what we can accomplish or can do. And the technology brings in a lot of the what can we do.

    1262
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    Kerry Cunningham: But it’s the people who run the business who have to be thinking about the what should we be doing? How should we be identifying our buyers? How should we be serving our customers? And I think that that gets really easily lost in

    1263
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    Kerry Cunningham: All of the mayhem around what can we do, right?

    1264
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    Scott Brinker: Yeah, no, I think that’s true. I mean, it’s interesting, again now.

    1265
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    Scott Brinker: this black background, like, really emphasizes the gray hairs, you know, but maybe one of the small advantages of the gray hairs is having seen, like, a certain pattern of technology adoption that’s repeated again and again, and, you know, it’s not that every one is exactly the same, but there are some common patterns, and one of them is…

    1266
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    Scott Brinker: Boy, most technology implementations

    1267
    03:37:17.100 –> 03:37:25.220
    Scott Brinker: either fail, or they don’t work out really well, and it’s not really the technology. It’s almost always the organizational thing of, like, well, we weren’t really clear about

    1268
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    Scott Brinker: what we wanted to do with that, or we didn’t think about, like, well, what sort of skills or talents do we need? Or, you know, like, how do we even organize our business so that other things that might have been, like, bottlenecks? And we’re certainly living through this right now with AI, particularly because of the fact that so many of these AI technologies, one of the things they deliver in spades is speed.

    1269
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    Scott Brinker: You know, like, there’s things that used to take a long time that are increasingly now able to be done in a matter of minutes.

    1270
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    Scott Brinker: Okay, well, to really harness that in a coherent.

    1271
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    Scott Brinker: non-chaotic way, you know, requires us to rethink a lot of, like, how people work together, how they coordinate, how’s there some coherence, you know, to what the organization is doing, when all of a sudden you have the ability to, like, you know, run the movie at 10x speed.

    1272
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    Kerry Cunningham: Yeah, and I think, we’re not here to put together a framework for AI adoption, but I don’t know that there would be a better person to do it, so while we’re talking about it, it does seem to me that as organizations think about, and we’ll talk about, you know, use cases and stuff in a minute, but as organizations think about what they can do.

    1273
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    Kerry Cunningham: with AI and what they should be doing with agents, the first thought always needs to go back to what do we really need to do for our customers, for shareholders? You know, what are the things that…

    1274
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    Kerry Cunningham: that, we shouldn’t just do faster because we can do them faster, we should stop doing them at all. You know, would be… there’s a lot of things that we should just stop doing altogether. And so I think I… I hope, anyway, that our audience can think about that.

    1275
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    Kerry Cunningham: As we transition to talk about, okay.

    1276
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    Kerry Cunningham: what can they do, what do they do? And so, there have been about 15 different definitions of AI agents today so far. I would like to hear yours, because yours is one that I think, I think our audience probably ought to pay attention to.

    1277
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    Scott Brinker: Very kind there. I’m actually not super religious about the definition, because I agree with you, there are a lot of definitions, and I think for me, the clearest way is to think of it on a spectrum, where, you know, one end of the spectrum, where we’ve been

    1278
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    Scott Brinker: grown quite comfortable is this idea of, you know, very rules-based, deterministic automation. Right. And that still has a big role to play in most businesses. You know, there’s this…

    1279
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    Scott Brinker: other extreme, you know, that is largely still science fiction of, like, oh, well, I just tell the agent, hey, I would like an amazing, you know, marketing campaign, go off, create it, do it, and if you just want to put deposit the money from that, here’s my account, have a nice day. You know, we’re a long way away from

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    Scott Brinker: That, thank goodness, most marketers are like, alright, gotta…

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    Scott Brinker: But, like, in between that, we’re talking about probably the degree to which

    1282
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    Scott Brinker: The amount of autonomy that something has, and also…

    1283
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    Scott Brinker: the scope of what it does. You know, so for instance, like, some of the examples of

    1284
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    Scott Brinker: Agents, that are being used.

    1285
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    Scott Brinker: Is, like, if I give an agent, like, hey, this is a customer that I’m interested in, can you go and research this customer on the web? And let it actually make some choices about, like, okay, which websites does it visit? As it starts to crawl through the customer’s website, you know, like, which pages are it paying attention to, how’s it synthesizing that?

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    Scott Brinker: That’s actually a non-trivial amount of autonomy.

    1287
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    Kerry Cunningham: Yeah.

    1288
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    Scott Brinker: Because it could go a million different ways, and what you get back could have high variance in, like, then what you decide to do based on that information.

    1289
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    Scott Brinker: But that is, nonetheless.

    1290
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    Scott Brinker: a relatively constrained box in which I think we’re gonna increase the capital, saying, like, yeah, that’s a great place to let, you know, an AI agent do some autonomy.

    1291
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    Scott Brinker: But it gets triggered in a more deterministic workflow that figures, this is the moment when we do that, you know, and on the other side of that, when it comes back, we maybe have a, you know, still relatively structured process of, okay, what are we going to do with that information? So I don’t know, to answer your question.

    1292
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    Kerry Cunningham: Yeah, yeah.

    1293
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    Scott Brinker: It’s just something that has some autonomy, but it doesn’t have to have a lot.

    1294
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    Kerry Cunningham: Yeah, so good. And I actually like that, and that’s kind of what I thought you might say, because I think, one, everybody’s got to know we have to have a grounding in what we’re talking about at the same time.

    1295
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    Kerry Cunningham: I don’t think anybody should care very much, right? It’s, you know, there are things that we can automate in, as you’re talking about, a deterministic way, if this, then that, make that happen.

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    Kerry Cunningham: And then, now, there’s the ability to have the machine that’s doing the automation supply more of the logic, supply more of the steps, you don’t have to determine each one of those in advance. So that’s great.

    1297
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    Kerry Cunningham: Now, my experience in B2B is that B2B leaders are not great at probabilistic, that, you know, we really like. Deterministic.

    1298
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    Kerry Cunningham: And the outcomes from the machine, if they… if there’s variability in the outcome of the machine that we don’t anticipate, I think we’re gonna…

    1299
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    Kerry Cunningham: struggle with that, a little bit. And I think that may not be built into the expectations that a lot of people have about what agents are going to do for them, is this idea that.

    1300
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    Scott Brinker: Put your finger on exactly the weirdest thing that everyone is struggling with in the mental model, is we are so used to computers in particular, being just this incredibly deterministic, like, if-then-the-else machine. And so this whole idea of thinking probabilistically,

    1301
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    Kerry Cunningham: Yeah, it’s just very foreign, and it feels very uncomfortable for all the operations and infrastructure we’ve put in place.

    1302
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    Scott Brinker: Being said, we step back, and we look at

    1303
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    Scott Brinker: the real world, which actually does exist beyond the domain of, you know, this digital microcosm that we felt we’ve so tightly controlled. In the real world, yeah, the relationships between customers and how they make decisions and how we interact have probabilistic components like just…

    1304
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    Scott Brinker: strewn throughout it. So, I don’t know, it’s weird trying to, like, adjust to this, but I don’t actually think it’s as fatal of a flaw as

    1305
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    Scott Brinker: Perhaps we might have that initial reaction of, like, wait, the computer shouldn’t act, you know.

    1306
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    Kerry Cunningham: Yeah, but I think that’s it, right? It’s, we expect the computer to come back with the right answer and exactly the right thing every time, and a lot of people find it super off-putting if it doesn’t.

    1307
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    Kerry Cunningham: And I think, just as a culture, I guess we’re going to have to adapt our expectations, so that we don’t start throwing out

    1308
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    Kerry Cunningham: What would be better results than we’re gonna get otherwise, because they’re not perfect.

    1309
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    Scott Brinker: Well, and that’s why I think one of the easiest first steps for companies, like, adapting some of these, you know, AI capabilities is giving the AI tasks

    1310
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    Scott Brinker: that actually we weren’t really able to do or do well before. Like, the perfect example, you know, that research thing was one. Another is, like, all this unstructured data, like, you know, hey.

    1311
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    Scott Brinker: have, like, a call transcript, I’m gonna have a string of emails. Historically, we didn’t really have the mechanisms in the computer to say, like, you know, analyze this, you know, summarize this thing, make a decision based on that.

    1312
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    Scott Brinker: technically, it took a lot of effort, very few… it was not accessible to most folks. And now, it’s, like, pretty much accessible to anyone. The fact that it’s kind of a new thing, and it’s dealing with a kind of interaction that almost we don’t expect to be as deterministic… I don’t know, it feels like…

    1313
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    Kerry Cunningham: A nice first step to be like, oh, okay, well, this is a useful new thing to add into the toolbox before we take things that used to be deterministic and start to make them more probabilistic.

    1314
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    Kerry Cunningham: Yep, absolutely. And I think, you know, there are occasions, like, for instance, right now, in our research work.

    1315
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    Kerry Cunningham: we abhor open text fields, right? You can’t really get good data out of it, and most of it’s… but that’s not true anymore, and we’ve actually been a little bit slow to respond to that. Like, of course we can get good data out of it now. We don’t have to comb through it ourselves anymore.

    1316
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    Kerry Cunningham: So there are those places where you have to ask yourself.

    1317
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    Kerry Cunningham: you know, what are the things that we do really need to do that we either haven’t done, or we’ve done badly, or that take too long, we’ve ignored? And I think we have to continually revisit, a lot of the assumptions that we’ve made about our businesses, and ask.

    1318
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    Kerry Cunningham: can we do that now? But starting with the things that we want to be able to do, right? That we know we should be able to do, rather than the thing that we can do, because the machine can do it.

    1319
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    Kerry Cunningham: So, on the topic of what can and what should it do, maybe talk about what you think you see as the most important applications or use cases for AI agents in marketing.

    1320
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    Scott Brinker: Yeah, so,

    1321
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    Scott Brinker: And boy, it keeps changing, you know, every week. What was it before you got it? I think for me, because I like to try and, like, organize things into, you know, buckets, hence that crazy Martech landscape. You know, I sort of think of there being, like, 3 large buckets of AI agent technology that’s having an impact on marketing.

  • 1322
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    Scott Brinker: So one, which is probably the largest and the one we have the most discussions around, are these internal AI agents. They’re agents that are operating

    1323
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    Scott Brinker: behind the scenes with the marketer to help everything from, like, brainstorming ideas to, you know, doing analysis, implementing the production, getting things live. Lots of great stuff. Keeps expanding. Like, the scope of, like, what people are able to do with these agents, awesome. But it’s behind the scenes.

    1324
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    Scott Brinker: There’s a second category of agents, which are still controlled by the company, by marketers, but they are customer-facing, the most obvious being

    1325
    03:47:05.220 –> 03:47:08.510
    Scott Brinker: The chatbots that are ubiquitous on websites, and…

    1326
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    Kerry Cunningham: Yep.

    1327
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    Scott Brinker: Let’s be honest.

    1328
    03:47:10.310 –> 03:47:23.420
    Scott Brinker: those have largely sucked for many, many years. But, you know, in this past year, they’ve actually started to get really good, because leveraging these LLMs, you know, they’re very good now at that sort of conversational interaction pattern

    1329
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    Scott Brinker: But also, companies are getting better and better at connecting those to the right back-end data in, like, you know, our knowledge bases, ticket histories, things like this.

    1330
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    Scott Brinker: that can actually provide useful answers, and so this is a great win, I think, for both most customers and companies.

    1331
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    Scott Brinker: There’s other kinds of agents we’re playing with that are customer-facing. Probably one of the more controversial ones would be the whole AI SDR, you know, thing. But, anyways, this is a whole category of, like, okay, these are agents, but they’re designed to interact

    1332
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    Scott Brinker: With other generally human customers at the moment. And then there’s this third bucket, which to me, in many ways, is the most fascinating and potentially the most disruptive, which is AI agent technology

    1333
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    Scott Brinker: that actually the marketers don’t control, that is running in… on behalf of the buyers, you know? And we’re just starting to see that. Like, an obvious example in, you know, like, B2B would be, like, okay, if I now turn to ChatGPT deep research, and I’m like, listen, I want you to go out and analyze, you know, what is the state of, you know, AI capabilities and CRMs, and who’s doing interesting things, and how should I weigh and evaluate

    1334
    03:48:32.870 –> 03:48:33.490
    Scott Brinker: that.

    1335
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    Scott Brinker: Oh my goodness, that thing goes off, and it’s pulling stuff from all the websites, it’s going to third.

    1336
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    Kerry Cunningham: Yeah.

    1337
    03:48:39.300 –> 03:48:47.060
    Scott Brinker: Of course, you know, you start to see also, you know, things like, coming up, like, perplexity shopping and all these things. Like, we’re getting to a…

    1338
    03:48:47.250 –> 03:48:59.190
    Scott Brinker: We’re on the cusp here of buyers being able to turn to more and more AI to, play a more intermediary role in the, you know, buyer-seller relationship.

    1339
    03:48:59.660 –> 03:49:14.969
    Scott Brinker: that’s gonna be really interesting for us as sellers. In fact, actually, that whole AEO, GEO, take your pick, the, you know, optimizing content, you know, for these AI engines, in many ways, right, this is part of us, like, starting to adapt of, like, okay, it’s not just Google.

    1340
    03:49:14.970 –> 03:49:22.920
    Scott Brinker: We now have multiple of these AI intermediaries between us and our customer, and we have to think about how we serve them

    1341
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    Scott Brinker: As much as the humans.

    1342
    03:49:24.750 –> 03:49:37.840
    Kerry Cunningham: Yeah, it’ll be interesting to see how long that takes, because, you know, one of the things when you… when you study buyers in B2B, when you were making, kind of, enterprise, kind of, important purchases for their businesses.

    1343
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    Kerry Cunningham: You know, two of the most important things, that buyers are looking for are, defensibility. So…

    1344
    03:49:46.780 –> 03:49:55.560
    Kerry Cunningham: I want to make sure that if I say, yes, we want to spend this money, that it’s not going to come back on me, or not on me alone, right?

    1345
    03:49:55.560 –> 03:50:09.890
    Kerry Cunningham: And so, maybe I would just leave it with that… with that one thing. That suggests very strongly what we’re seeing in our data, that backs that up, is that buyers are not letting go of their primary research their own when they’re in market.

    1346
    03:50:10.570 –> 03:50:11.700
    Kerry Cunningham: When they’re not in…

    1347
    03:50:11.700 –> 03:50:23.469
    Scott Brinker: Right. But again, it’s almost like it doesn’t have to be one or the other. It’s like, particularly the larger the purchase is, the longer the, you know, research, discovery, evaluation cycle is.

    1348
    03:50:23.470 –> 03:50:23.910
    Kerry Cunningham: Yeah.

    1349
    03:50:23.910 –> 03:50:37.169
    Scott Brinker: I think it just, you know, we are seeing more and more of people leveraging AI to even get, like, a deeper, perspective of things earlier on in the journey than before. How would they have… yeah, you know, anyway.

    1350
    03:50:37.170 –> 03:50:48.920
    Kerry Cunningham: I think when buyers are not in market, you know, if I’m an accounting manager, and you know, my company buys accounting software, I use it, I’ve been using it forever.

    1351
    03:50:48.920 –> 03:51:01.040
    Kerry Cunningham: I’m probably not going to your website anymore when I’m not in market. Now, when we are in market and we’re actively looking at things, I probably am, but if I’m in between, I’m probably going to ChatGPT or Claude or something like that, and…

    1352
    03:51:01.050 –> 03:51:05.289
    Kerry Cunningham: Anything you’ve done with your brand and your colors and all of that good stuff you’d like me to see?

    1353
    03:51:06.020 –> 03:51:10.310
    Kerry Cunningham: Is it gonna come through on ChatGPT? No. Yeah, maybe, maybe not.

    1354
    03:51:11.150 –> 03:51:19.339
    Scott Brinker: Well, I mean, in all fairness, what we have not yet really seen take hold outside of, you know, the things, you know, Google is doing is,

    1355
    03:51:19.390 –> 03:51:20.530
    Scott Brinker: Advertising.

    1356
    03:51:20.570 –> 03:51:41.720
    Scott Brinker: In this world, and I feel pretty safe in the bet that, like, oh, that’s coming, and I don’t actually think that’s a bad thing, either for buyers or sellers. You know, I think there are going to ultimately be vehicles of, like, okay, when I am in the context of trying to get, you know, the answers to something here, yeah, the fact that maybe I’m seeing things that…

    1357
    03:51:41.850 –> 03:51:50.960
    Scott Brinker: is a chance for the brand to, like, actually represent some particular idea, opportunity, offer, something like that. I think that’s gonna be a really cool error when we get.

    1358
    03:51:50.960 –> 03:51:57.710
    Kerry Cunningham: Yeah, yeah, and I… so, you know, in a lot of ways, maybe it doesn’t look very different than it does today, or in the recent past when you’ve been Googling, so…

    1359
    03:51:57.710 –> 03:51:58.900
    Scott Brinker: We’ll find out!

    1360
    03:51:58.900 –> 03:52:08.569
    Kerry Cunningham: Yeah, so I wanted to ask you, I think, what everybody would want to hear from you is, so what do you think the Martech stack looks like, kind of big picture.

    1361
    03:52:08.570 –> 03:52:24.439
    Kerry Cunningham: over the next few years. You’ve got, you mentioned earlier, you know, there are the big platforms, there are the decent-sized applications, and then you’ve got this term that you talk about, the hypertail, which I think is great. So maybe just explain what that is, and where it fits, and…

    1362
    03:52:24.440 –> 03:52:25.979
    Kerry Cunningham: How should we be thinking about that?

    1363
    03:52:26.120 –> 03:52:38.420
    Scott Brinker: Yeah, yeah, no, it’s funny, the session that was right before us, John Brunswick was, answering one of these questions, and he’s like, listen, you know, even folks who are building, like, the winning race car.

    1364
    03:52:38.420 –> 03:52:58.300
    Scott Brinker: they’re not making their own brakes, they’re not making their own tires. I think the… what’s the phrase for this? Like, the rumor of SaaS’s demise is greatly exaggerated, you know? I think there’s still, like, right, I mean, a tremendous opportunity for there to be these, like, core platforms and core services that nobody wants to reinvent.

    1365
    03:52:58.300 –> 03:53:01.730
    Scott Brinker: You know, we want them to be that, you know, center of gravity.

    1366
    03:53:01.970 –> 03:53:03.630
    Scott Brinker: That being said.

    1367
    03:53:03.790 –> 03:53:18.759
    Scott Brinker: I think we also recognize that, okay, on top of those things, we have the ability to now start to customize the interaction experiences, you know, our internal employees have with these things, the experiences we’re gonna, like, deliver to customers.

    1368
    03:53:18.760 –> 03:53:24.749
    Scott Brinker: you know, the way in which, like, workflow gets, you know, configured and, like, adapted.

    1369
    03:53:24.750 –> 03:53:31.089
    Scott Brinker: And I think that’s where we see a lot of AI is happening on this layer above the core MarTech stack.

    1370
    03:53:31.310 –> 03:53:32.150
    Scott Brinker: Actually.

    1371
    03:53:32.190 –> 03:53:41.600
    Scott Brinker: don’t expect the core MarTech stack to change a lot here over these next few years. I think we have a data layer. In some cases, people think of this as, you know, like.

    1372
    03:53:41.630 –> 03:53:44.570
    Scott Brinker: systems of the record, like CRMs or CDPs.

    1373
    03:53:44.600 –> 03:53:58.050
    Scott Brinker: I think at larger businesses, you start to see more and more they’re using the Cloud Data Warehouse or Lake House as kind of, you know, that, you know, more flexible repository. Then on top of that, we’ve got these systems that we use to, like, orchestrate and manage,

    1374
    03:53:58.050 –> 03:54:21.999
    Scott Brinker: you know, workflows. So that might be a marketing, like a marketing automation or customer engagement platform. You see people using, the… I love these iPaaS providers, Integration Platform as a Service folks, like Zapier and Workato and Make and then Aiden. They keep evolving, and some of them, like, man, they are just, like, have become these really phenomenal platforms for orchestrating, you know, Agenic workflows and things like that. And so.

    1375
    03:54:22.000 –> 03:54:33.229
    Scott Brinker: But they’re a platform, they’re a core app, and so you, like, have those systems, and then they give you the foundation upon which you do more and more custom stuff on the fly.

    1376
    03:54:33.250 –> 03:54:38.980
    Scott Brinker: And that’s, you know, what we coined the hyper tail of… the long tail was this long tail of all these, like, you know.

    1377
    03:54:38.980 –> 03:54:59.690
    Scott Brinker: micro-commercial apps out there. The hypertail is like, hey, I am, you know, Scott working here on a particular event project. Oh, I want to just spin up a custom workflow and app for this, you know, thing. I do it, it’s mine. When the event is over, I toss it away. Tungas recently called this, like, ephemeral software.

    1378
    03:54:59.690 –> 03:55:05.580
    Scott Brinker: And I don’t think it takes away from SaaS. I think in many ways it’s complementary and augmentive to it.

    1379
    03:55:06.710 –> 03:55:23.229
    Kerry Cunningham: You know, I think one of the ways that I’ve seen this over time is that, like, it’s… software in B2B, and especially in MarTech, is like a fractal phenomenon. Like, every time one pops up, you’re opening up a space where another one needs to go on either side of it, you know, it seems like.

    1380
    03:55:23.230 –> 03:55:35.680
    Kerry Cunningham: And so they’re just this continuing… I mean, in some ways, that might explain why there’s 15,000-something, going on right now, is that, for everyone that does come up, there’s a couple of spots on either side of it now.

    1381
    03:55:35.680 –> 03:55:42.149
    Kerry Cunningham: So, it looks like there might be a question from the audience.

    1382
    03:55:43.530 –> 03:55:54.910
    Kerry Cunningham: Let me see… let’s see to that one. As agentic marketing stacks start automating execution? You mentioned AI, SDR tablets, etc. How do you see them changing the way companies map and understand the… oh, understand the customer journey?

  • 1383
    03:55:56.060 –> 03:55:57.680
    Kerry Cunningham: First one to do it wins.

    1384
    03:55:57.980 –> 03:56:11.299
    Scott Brinker: So I think understanding the customer journey, we’re actually starting to see that a lot more now, because what is it? It’s basically this ability to do analysis, you know, on different data sets, and to be honest.

    1385
    03:56:11.400 –> 03:56:13.299
    Scott Brinker: For a lot of marketers.

    1386
    03:56:13.410 –> 03:56:30.979
    Scott Brinker: beyond very simple data reporting, they often had a bottleneck of, like, okay, now I need to reach out to, you know, an analyst who’s gonna, like, dig into our, like, you know, snowflake, or our amplitude, and, you know, sort these things out. And marketers, if they have one superpower, it’s like.

    1387
    03:56:30.980 –> 03:56:47.529
    Scott Brinker: they are just these perfect question-generating machines, you know? Like, I’ve never met a marketer who doesn’t have, like, a billion questions in their head. It’s that curiosity that drives them, but a lot of them, they’ve, like, even self-censored these questions for ages, because it’s like, okay, well, the amount of work it’s gonna get to answer that.

    1388
    03:56:47.530 –> 03:56:48.250
    Kerry Cunningham: Can answer that, yeah.

    1389
    03:56:48.520 –> 03:56:59.200
    Scott Brinker: You know, and this is one of the things that some of these AI tools that we’re using to be, you know, again, they’re not fully replacing, you know, expert data scientists, you know, expert analysts.

    1390
    03:56:59.200 –> 03:57:09.870
    Scott Brinker: For a lot of, like, lower-level junior analyst-type work, yeah, these AI tools, you know, they have the ability to take these English language questions, natural language questions from the marketer.

    1391
    03:57:09.870 –> 03:57:21.450
    Scott Brinker: translate them into, you know, queries, be able to pull back data. You know, it doesn’t have to be a black box, too. They can, like, make it very clear, okay, this is the data I pulled, these axes, this is what, is this what you wanted? Do you want to tweak it?

    1392
    03:57:21.450 –> 03:57:31.440
    Scott Brinker: And I think those tools are very exciting because they… they’re helping marketers now be able to get better and better at analyzing these interactions that they have.

    1393
    03:57:31.890 –> 03:57:45.129
    Scott Brinker: Now, I think that’s a… there’s a significant distance to getting to a world where, like, oh, given that data, AI agent, can you go ahead and map out a perfect end-to-end customer journey?

    1394
    03:57:46.000 –> 03:58:01.760
    Scott Brinker: I don’t think the AI is… like, again, these things where they become longer and longer, you know, you know, and more complex, like multi-stage things, like the AI right now, it’s not very good at that. A lot of this comes down to context windows and memory and all that sort of stuff.

    1395
    03:58:01.770 –> 03:58:03.309
    Scott Brinker: But, they are…

    1396
    03:58:03.310 –> 03:58:22.840
    Scott Brinker: pretty good at helping us analyze to figure out that customer journey, and as we start to implement these next-generation customer journeys, we’re finding these places, as we were talking about at the beginning of this session, where you can inject pieces of, you know, generative AI to, like, make the experience even more efficient, or make it more delightful for the customer, so…

    1397
    03:58:23.430 –> 03:58:34.459
    Kerry Cunningham: And I think we’re still gonna have to have marketing leaders, or even, you know, frontline people who realize, wait a minute, let me back up from this for just a moment, because

    1398
    03:58:34.860 –> 03:58:42.290
    Kerry Cunningham: A lot of people today would still go look at, okay, I want to map the buyer’s journey, so from the time they become a lead until the time they… no.

    1399
    03:58:42.290 –> 03:58:58.289
    Kerry Cunningham: Your buying… the buying journey for that organization probably started a year and a half ago. It started and stopped 3 or 4 times. How are we going to capture and get to all of the data that is going to help us understand what it actually looks like when a buyer is buying?

    1400
    03:58:58.340 –> 03:59:08.899
    Kerry Cunningham: And when you do that, I think what you’re going to realize is you’re not going to control much, if any, of that, and then you need a system that’s really going to be a signal response system, not a…

    1401
    03:59:08.900 –> 03:59:19.670
    Kerry Cunningham: buyer management system. It’s how do we respond effectively, capture all of the signal, and respond effectively in real time with the right message, right person, etc.

    1402
    03:59:20.060 –> 03:59:23.100
    Kerry Cunningham: And give up the idea of controlling that.

    1403
    03:59:23.480 –> 03:59:35.710
    Scott Brinker: You know, it’s funny, like, when we started some years back on this whole, like, digital journey thing, I think one of the things people kept saying at the time was, like, oh, wow, the customer is in control, the customer is driving these things.

    1404
    03:59:35.710 –> 03:59:47.009
    Scott Brinker: But it’s almost because we got so good at instrumenting all the data of all these journey things, we got so good in these automations, I think actually a lot of us, like, lost track of them. We’re almost like, no, no, no.

    1405
    03:59:47.170 –> 03:59:51.160
    Scott Brinker: we control this journey. We’ve got it fully instrumented, and it’s all that.

    1406
    03:59:51.160 –> 04:00:11.219
    Scott Brinker: And that was the illusion. We still didn’t, you know, and so I think, yeah, this sort of realization that, you know, with these AI agent capabilities on the buyer side said, like, no, really? Yeah, they’re the ones who are going to be driving this and in charge, and to your point, what we want to do is we want to make sure whatever they need to, like, you know, get the right help, get the right decision, get the right service.

    1407
    04:00:11.390 –> 04:00:12.809
    Scott Brinker: We’re there to give it to them.

    1408
    04:00:13.020 –> 04:00:21.990
    Kerry Cunningham: Yeah, perfect. So I know we’re… we’re a minute over, Julia. So, Scott, thank you so much. This was awesome, great to hear from you, here. I think this perfect subject.

    1409
    04:00:22.510 –> 04:00:27.649
    Julia Nimchinski: What a phenomenal session. Thank you so much, Carrie. Thank you so much, Scott. What’s the best way to support you?

    1410
    04:00:29.980 –> 04:00:41.090
    Scott Brinker: Like, I don’t know. I sent over a link for that report. Grab a copy of that report, let us know what you think of it.

    1411
    04:00:41.090 –> 04:00:45.370
    Kerry Cunningham: And, Scott, you’ve got a survey that you’re collecting on now, too, I think everybody should…

    1412
    04:00:45.370 –> 04:00:53.859
    Scott Brinker: You know, thank you so much for raising the very thing that I forgot, and did I have the link, handy? Oh, man, I feel like such a marketing…

    1413
    04:00:54.110 –> 04:00:56.260
    Scott Brinker: Noob here,

    1414
    04:00:57.130 –> 04:01:00.130
    Scott Brinker: I’ll post it in the chat to you after this, I won’t hold up the next thing.

    1415
    04:01:00.530 –> 04:01:01.080
    Kerry Cunningham: Right.

    1416
    04:01:01.500 –> 04:01:08.409
    Kerry Cunningham: You can find me on LinkedIn. Hard to miss me if you look at B2B marketing topics, so… thanks, everybody.

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